The Implementation of Financial Technology in Improving Digital Financial Understanding Among Accounting Students in South-East Asia with Technology Acceptance Model Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61230/reflection.v2i2.113Keywords:
Financial Technology Implementation, Digital Financial Understanding, Technology Acceptance ModelAbstract
This research analyzes the impact of FinTech Implementation on the digital financial understanding of accounting students in Southeast Asia. Novelty of this research is to develop a new measurement by adding 3 new dimensions to the Financial Technology Implementation variable and 2 new dimensions to Digital Finance Understanding variable. This research used Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) approach. This study employs a quantitative approach with qualitative support, using PLS-SEM as the primary analytical method. The quantitative approach is used to analyze relationships between variables, while the qualitative method provides deeper insights into students' experiences with FinTech adoption. Population in this study are accounting students in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, and Philippines. Purposive sampling is used to select students from universities with accounting programs and targets 320 respondents. The implementation of Financial Technology (FinTech) significantly enhances Digital Financial Understanding (DFU) by improving financial literacy, accessibility, and user engagement with digital financial services. FinTech platforms, such as digital banking apps, investment platforms, and robo-advisors, provide real-time financial insights, interactive financial tools, and educational resources. The dimensions that are novelty in this study, namely Adoption Intention (X5), Actual Usage (X6), Regulatory Awareness (X7), Digital Financial Behavior (Y4), Regulatory and Consumer Protection Awareness (Y5) have been successfully measured well and become variables that support expansion tests. Future research should examine how FinTech engagement influences financial understanding over an extended period.
References
Alojail, M., & Khan, S. B. (2023). Impact of Digital Transformation toward Sustainable Development. Sustainability, 15(20), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152014697
Chandra, S., Tianto, A., Veronica, V., Ng, M., & David, D. (2023). The Influence of Products, Prices, Promotions, and Places on Purchase Decisions at PT. Arta Agrindo Subur Pratama Pekanbaru. Proceeding of International Conference on Business Management and Accounting (ICOBIMA), 2(1), 257–270. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/icobima.v2i1.4084
Chandra, T., Renaldo, N., Chandra, S., & Ng, M. (2024). Blue Management Accounting: Water Footprint, Cost, Efficiency, and Internal Control at WKP Corporation Headquarters. Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management, 12(2), 185–200. https://doi.org/10.5890/JEAM.2024.06.006
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (Fifth). SAGE.
Diener, F., & Špaček, M. (2021). Digital transformation in banking: A managerial perspective on barriers to change. Sustainability, 13(4), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042032
Fransisca, L., Renaldo, N., Chandra, T., Augustine, Y., & Musa, S. (2025). Digital Innovation Capability and Customer Value Co-Creation on New Product Performance with Digital Transformation Maturity as a Moderating Variable in Trading Companies in Indonesia. Luxury: Landscape of Business Administration, 3(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61230/luxury.v3i1.103
González-Prida, V., Pariona-Amaya, D., Sánchez-Soto, J. M., Barzola-Inga, S. L., Aguado-Riveros, U., Moreno-Menéndez, F. M., & Villar-Aranda, M. D. (2025). Exploring the Effects of Financial Knowledge on Better Decision-Making in SMEs. Administrative Sciences, 15(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15010024
Hair, J. F. H., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (Eighth). Cengage. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119409137.ch4
He, Y., Chen, Q., & Kitkuakul, S. (2018). Regulatory focus and technology acceptance: Perceived ease of use and usefulness as efficacy. Cogent Business and Management, 5(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2018.1459006
Hutahuruk, M. B., Ridwan, M., Hairudin, H., Prayetno, M. P., & Renaldo, N. (2024). Understanding the Issue of Taxpayer Compliance and Knowledge Gaps. Nexus Synergy: A Business Perspective, 2(2), 56–65. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61230/nexus.v2i2.102
Junaedi, A. T., Panjaitan, H. P., Yovita, I., Jahrizal, J., Renaldo, N., & Veronica, K. (2024). Revolusi Digital Dalam Perspektif Bisnis Jilid II Keberlanjutan. PT. Literasi Nusantara Abadi Grup.
Junaedi, A. T., Renaldo, N., Panjaitan, H. P., Veronica, K., Putra, R., Tendra, G., Jahrizal, J., Yovita, I., Musa, S., Cecilia, C., & Miskon, S. (2025). Development of Digital Business Literacy and Culture for Generation Z in Southeast Asia on International Webinar Future Ready, Digital Business Model & IOT Driven Ventures in Southeast Asia. Seroja Journal of Empowerment and Community Service, 1(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61230/seroja.v1i1.105
Junaedi, A. T., Renaldo, N., Yovita, I., Veronica, K., & Jahrizal. (2023). Revolusi Digital Dalam Perspektif Bisnis (Sudarno & M. B. Hutahuruk (eds.)). PT. Literasi Nusantara Abadi Grup.
Junaedi, A. T., Renaldo, N., Yovita, I., Veronica, K., & Sudarno, S. (2023). Peluang dan Tantangan Bank Syariah di Era Perbankan Digital dalam Perspektif Generasi Z. Kurs: Jurnal Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan Dan Bisnis, 8(2), 116–125.
Juprizon, Chandra, T., & Komardi, D. (2022). Work Environment, Compensation, and Supervision on Job Satisfaction and Teacher Performance at SMA Negeri 1 Kampar. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 3(3), 235–250.
Lind, D. A., Marchal, W. G., & Wathen, S. A. (2018). Statistical Techniques in Business & Economics. In Economics (17th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Lumbantoruan, M. R., Panjaitan, H. P., & Chandra, T. (2021). The Influence of COVID-19 Events to Vaccination on Abnormal Return and Trading Volume Activity in IDX30 Companies. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 2(3), 183–193.
Mairia, Komardi, D., & Panjaitan, H. P. (2021). Leadership, Organizational Commitment, Work Discipline, and Employee Performance at Public Health Office of Pekanbaru City. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 2(2), 154–168.
Nyoto, Sudarno, Priyono, Surikin, & Renaldo, N. (2023). Emotional Intelligence, Workload, and Cyberloafing on Organizational Commitment and Performance of Teachers at the Pelalawan High School Level. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 4(2), 134–143. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/jabt.v4i2.129
Panjaitan, H. P., Vinson, V., Yani, F., Sitompul, S. S., Sari, O., & Lubis, W. M. C. (2024). Influence of Product Quality, Price, Brand Image and Promotion on Customer Satisfaction on Lazada (Case Study in Pekanbaru City Communities). Proceeding of International Conference on Business Management and Accounting (ICOBIMA), 2(2), 373–390. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/icobima.v2i2.4391
Panos, G. A., & Wilson, J. O. S. (2020). Financial literacy and responsible finance in the FinTech era: capabilities and challenges. The European Journal of Finance, 26(4–5), 297–301. https://doi.org/10.1080/1351847X.2020.1717569
Purwati, A. A., Hamzah, Z., Hamzah, M. L., & Deli, M. M. (2023). Digital and Entrepreneurial Literacy in Increasing Students’ Entrepreneurial Interest in the Technological Era. Proceeding of International Conference on Business Management and Accounting (ICOBIMA), 2(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/icobima.v2i1.3498
Renaldo, N., Junaedi, A. T., Fadrul, Sudarno, Suhardjo, Suyono, Andi, & Veronica, K. (2023). Manajemen Utang untuk Perencana Keuangan Perusahaan (Target Generasi Z). JUDIKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(1), 19–33.
Renaldo, N., Putra, R., Suhardjo, Suyono, & Putri, I. Y. (2022). Strategi Menurunkan Turnover Intention Akuntan Pada Kantor Jasa Akuntansi Pekanbaru Tahun 2021. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 8(2), 588–600. https://doi.org/10.17358/jabm.8.2.588
Renaldo, N., Sudarno, Hutahuruk, M. B., Junaedi, A. T., Andi, & Suhardjo. (2021). The Effect of Entrepreneurship Characteristics, Business Capital, and Technological Sophistication on MSME Performance. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 2(2), 109–117. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/jabt.v2i2.74
Renaldo, N., Suyono, Andi, Putri, N. Y., & Cecilia. (2023). How Business Intelligence, Intellectual Capital, and Company Performance Increase Company Value? Leverage as Moderation. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 4(1), 93–99. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/jabt.v4i1.123
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research Method for Business A Skill-Building Approach Seventh Edition (Seventh Ed). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_102084
Setiawan, B., Nugraha, D. P., Irawan, A., Nathan, R. J., & Zoltan, Z. (2021). User innovativeness and fintech adoption in indonesia. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(3), 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7030188
Sharma, V., Jangir, K., Gupta, M., & Rupeika-Apoga, R. (2024). Does service quality matter in FinTech payment services? An integrated SERVQUAL and TAM approach. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 4(2), 100252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2024.100252
Suhardjo, S., Junaedi, A. T., Renaldo, N., Ramadani, Y., Yovita, I., & Geovanie, G. (2024). PERCEIVED QUALITY, BRAND TRUST, AND PRICE FAIRNESS ON CONSUMER LOYALTY OF SILVERQUEEN CHOCOLATE BRAND IN PEKANBARU CITY. Kurs: Jurnal Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan Dan Bisnis, 9(2), 193–206. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/kurs.v9i2.4695
Syahputra, H., Eddy, P., Santoso, P. H., Yani, F., & Putra, R. (2023). Exploring Employee Performance Through Qualitative Methods: Insights and Implications. Proceeding of International Conference on Business Management and Accounting (ICOBIMA), 2(1), 312–316. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35145/icobima.v2i1.4379
Syed, N. F., Shah, S. W., Shaghaghi, A., Anwar, A., Baig, Z., & Doss, R. (2022). Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA): A Comprehensive Survey. IEEE Access, 10, 57143–57179. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3174679
Widyastuti, M., & Hermanto, Y. B. (2022). The effect of financial literacy and social media on micro capital through financial technology in the creative industry sector in East Java. Cogent Economics and Finance, 10(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2087647
Wijaya, E., Suyono, & Santoso, P. H. (2020). Relationship of Marketing Tactics on Consumer Trust and Consumer Loyalty: The Case of Mega Sanel Lestari Pekanbaru. Journal of Applied Business and Technology, 1(1), 8–13.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Reflection: Education and Pedagogical Insights

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.